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Baclofen (Lioresal)

Baclofen is a drug used to treat spasticity and spasms in multiple sclerosis. Learn more about this drug in this A-Z entry.
Information - A-Z
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Balance

Can MS affect your balance? Multiple sclerosis can affect your balance in a number of ways, and lead to increased falls. You can manage balance problems with a combination of physiotherapy treatments and activities as well as by being aware of factors that could make your balance worse. Find out more in this A-Z entry.
Information - A-Z
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Bee venom therapy

Bee venom therapy involves using venom from bee stings to induce an anti-inflammatory response in the body. It is not considered an effective treatment for MS.
Information - A-Z
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Self injection

Beta interferons (Avonex, Rebif and Plegridy)

Beta interferons are disease modifying therapies (DMTs) for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. You self-inject them into a muscle or under the skin.
Information - A-Z
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Bexarotene

Bexarotene was investigated in clinical trials for its potential to repair myelin. The dose required led to serious side effects and further studies were not conducted.
Information - A-Z
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Bladder and bowel problems

Bladder and bowel problems are common in MS, however this is an area where successful treatments are available and straightforward lifestyle changes can make a real difference.
Information - A-Z
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Bladder incontinence

Some people with multiple sclerosis experience bladder accidents (urinary incontinence), where bladder control is lost and urine leaks out. Treatment options can include pelvic floor exercises, medication, lifestyle changes and using a catheter.
Information - A-Z
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Person standing with crossed legs next to toilet

Bladder problems

Bladder issues are common symptoms in multiple sclerosis. Problems can include needing the toilet urgently and frequently, and having difficulty emptying your bladder. Treatment options include medication, using a catheter and lifestyle changes.
Information - A-Z
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Blood-brain barrier

The blood-brain barrier is a tightly packed layer of endothelial cells that line the blood vessels in the brain and spinal cord. Learn why it matters in multiple sclerosis in this A-Z entry.
Information - A-Z
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Multiple Sclerosis Trust

Spirella Building, Bridge Road, Letchworth Garden City, Hertfordshire, SG6 4ET

Call: 01462 536007

Email: hello@mstrust.org.uk

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  • MS information & support
    • About MS
      • Newly diagnosed
      • Young people and MS
      • Living with advanced MS
      • Causes of MS
      • How common is multiple sclerosis?
      • Types of MS
      • What is MS?
    • Symptoms & diagnosis
      • Worried you have MS?
      • Signs and symptoms
      • How is MS diagnosed?
      • What's causing my symptoms?
      • MS relapses and their management
    • Drugs & treatments
      • How is MS treated?
      • Disease modifying therapies (DMTs)
      • DMTs approved for use in the UK
      • Compare disease modifying therapies (DMTs)
      • Drugs in development
      • Treatment finder
      • Non-drug therapies
    • Health & wellbeing
      • Thinking and memory problems
      • Staying Smart
      • Exercise
      • Diet and MS
      • Wellbeing
    • Family, care & money
      • Relationships and family life
      • Care and carers
      • Home and travel
      • Work, money and legal
    • Support & services
      • Contact our MS helpline
      • MS services near me
      • My MS expert
      • Order a free MS publication
      • Listen to our podcast
      • Join our Facebook group
      • Find support groups
  • A-Z of MS
  • Get involved
    • Donate
      • Make a donation
      • Make a regular donation
      • Donate in memory
      • Other ways to donate
      • Gift Aid
    • Fundraise
      • MS Trust Exclusives
      • Do it your way
      • Trekking and walking events
      • Running events
      • Cycling events
      • Daredevil events
      • Fundraise while you shop
      • Get your fundraising guide
      • Pay in your fundraising
    • Raise awareness
      • Bring Your MS to Work
      • World MS Day 2026
      • MS Awareness Week 2026
    • Volunteer
    • Leave a gift in your will
    • Corporate fundraising
      • Corporate giving
      • Payroll giving
      • Pharmaceutical and other industry supporters
  • News & stories
    • Latest news & stories
    • Keep up to date
      • Sign up for updates
      • Update your address
    • Send us your story
  • Research
    • Our research
    • For researchers
    • Our research leadership
    • Studies we support
  • For health professionals
    • Resources
      • Clinical learning
      • Professional development
      • Service development
    • Courses & training
      • Funding your learning
      • MS Trust conference
      • Development Module
      • Study days
      • External courses
    • Therapists in MS (TiMS)
      • About TiMS
      • Meet the TiMS working group
      • TiMS resources
      • TiMS newsletters
      • Join the TiMS network
    • Order publications
    • Latest
      • Latest news for HPs
      • Keep in touch
      • MS in Practice
    • Programmes
      • Advanced MS Champions programme
      • Case studies
      • MS Forward View
  • Shop