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Neutralising antibodies
Some people taking medication may make antibodies against that drug, reducing or neutralising the drug's effectiveness.
Information - A-Z
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NHS continuing healthcare (CHC)
NHS continuing healthcare is health and social care that is arranged and paid for solely by the NHS and delivered at your home or in a residential setting. It is available if you live in England and are assessed as having long-term complex health needs.
Information - A-Z
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NHS Low Income Scheme
The NHS Low Income Scheme helps people who are not exempt from charges but who may be entitled to full or partial help if they have a low income. Find out more in this A-Z entry.
Information - A-Z
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NHS across the UK
Health and social care are organised and funded by the devolved governments in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland.
Information - A-Z
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Nocturia
Nocturia is the need to wake up multiple times during the night to empty your bladder. It can be common in multiple sclerosis (MS), particularly if you need to use the toilet often during the day (frequency) or if you have difficulty emptying your bladder.
Information - A-Z
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Nuedexta
Nuedexta (dextromethorphan/quinidine) is a drug used to treat pseudobulbar affect – uncontrolled laughing or crying – a potential symptom of multiple sclerosis. It was licensed by the European Medicines Agency in June 2013, however it was withdrawn from use in the European Union in 2016.
Information - A-Z
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Nystagmus
Nystagmus is the involuntary movement of the eyes, causing them to flick rapidly from side to side, up and down, or in a rotary manner. It can be a visual symptom of multiple sclerosis.
Information - A-Z
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Obesity
Studies have shown obesity can increase your risk of getting MS, make your symptoms more severe, and accelerate disease progression. By being aware of your weight and taking steps to stay healthy, you are making a real difference to your MS.
Information - A-Z
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Occupational therapy (OT)
Occupational therapists (often known as OTs) aim to help people with multiple sclerosis continue to live life as fully as possible, providing practical support to overcome whatever barriers they may find in their daily activities.
Information - A-Z
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MS information & support
About MS
Newly diagnosed
Young people and MS
Living with advanced MS
Causes of MS
How common is multiple sclerosis?
Types of MS
What is MS?
Symptoms & diagnosis
Worried you have MS?
Signs and symptoms
How is MS diagnosed?
What's causing my symptoms?
MS relapses and their management
Drugs & treatments
How is MS treated?
Disease modifying therapies (DMTs)
DMTs approved for use in the UK
Compare disease modifying therapies (DMTs)
Drugs in development
Treatment finder
Non-drug therapies
Health & wellbeing
Thinking and memory problems
Staying Smart
Exercise
Diet and MS
Wellbeing
Family, care & money
Relationships and family life
Care and carers
Home and travel
Work, money and legal
Support & services
Contact our MS helpline
MS services near me
My MS expert
Order a free MS publication
Listen to our podcast
Join our Facebook group
Find support groups
A-Z of MS
Get involved
Donate
Make a donation
Make a regular donation
Donate in memory
Other ways to donate
Gift Aid
Fundraise
MS Trust Exclusives
Do it your way
Trekking and walking events
Running events
Cycling events
Daredevil events
Fundraise while you shop
Get your fundraising guide
Pay in your fundraising
Raise awareness
Bring Your MS to Work
World MS Day 2026
MS Awareness Week 2026
Volunteer
Leave a gift in your will
Corporate fundraising
Corporate giving
Payroll giving
Pharmaceutical and other industry supporters
News & stories
Latest news & stories
Keep up to date
Sign up for updates
Update your address
Send us your story
Research
Our research
For researchers
Our research leadership
Studies we support
For health professionals
Resources
Clinical learning
Professional development
Service development
Courses & training
Funding your learning
MS Trust conference
Development Module
Study days
External courses
Therapists in MS (TiMS)
About TiMS
Meet the TiMS working group
TiMS resources
TiMS newsletters
Join the TiMS network
Order publications
Latest
Latest news for HPs
Keep in touch
MS in Practice
Programmes
Advanced MS Champions programme
Case studies
MS Forward View
Shop